| Product Includes | Item # | Volume | Reactivity | Isotype |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Na,K-ATPase α1 (D4Y7E) Rabbit mAb (SignalStar™ Conjugate 0079) | 26163 | 50 µl | H | Rabbit IgG |
| Complementary Oligo (CO-0079-594) | 47464 | 22 µl |
Storage
Description
SignalStar multiplex immunohistochemistry (IHC) is an advanced technology for labeling multiple proteins simultaneously in tissue samples using specific primary antibodies and fluorescent detection reagents. This technology offers accuracy and reliability in visualizing and analyzing protein expression while maintaining spatial context and tissue architecture.
SignalStar Oligo-Antibody Pairs are compatible with the SignalStar Multiplex IHC Buffer Kits for use in fluorescent multiplex imaging experiments. This product includes the oligo-conjugated antibodies and complementary oligos required for labeling your target protein on up to 10 slides. SignalStar Multiplex IHC Buffer Kits are required to amplify and image the target signal. Multiple oligo-antibody pairs can be conveniently combined into a multiplex panel using the SignalStar Multiplex IHC Panel Builder. SignalStar Multiplex IHC Kits & Reagents are not compatible with all of Cell Signaling Technology® products and protocols that are recommended for use in immunohistochemical assays.
Specificity/Sensitivity
Source / Purification
Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Pro12 of human Na,K-ATPase α1 protein.
Background
The Na,K-ATPase is an integral membrane heterodimer belonging to the P-type ATPase family. This ion channel uses the energy derived from ATP hydrolysis to maintain membrane potential by driving sodium export and potassium import across the plasma membrane against their electrochemical gradients. It is composed of a catalytic α subunit and a β subunit (reviewed in 1). Several phosphorylation sites have been identified for the α1 subunit. Tyr10 is phosphorylated by an as yet undetermined kinase (2), Ser16 and Ser23 are phosphorylated by PKC, and Ser943 is phosphorylated by PKA (3-5). All of these sites have been implicated in the regulation of enzyme activity in response to hormones and neurotransmitters, altering trafficking and kinetic properties of Na,K-ATPase. Altered phosphorylation in response to angiotensin II stimulates activity in the rat proximal tubule (6). Na,K-ATPase is also involved in other signal transduction pathways. Insulin regulates its localization in differentiated primary human skeletal muscle cells, and this regulation is dependent on ERK1/2 phosphorylation of the α subunit (7). Na,K-ATPase and Src form a signaling receptor complex that affects regulation of Src kinase activity and, subsequently, its downstream effectors (8,9).
- Therien, A.G. and Blostein, R. (2000) Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 279, C541-66.
- Féraille, E. et al. (1999) Mol Biol Cell 10, 2847-59.
- Fisone, G. et al. (1994) J Biol Chem 269, 9368-73.
- Feschenko, M.S. and Sweadner, K.J. (1995) J Biol Chem 270, 14072-7.
- Beguin, P. et al. (1994) J Biol Chem 269, 24437-45.
- Yingst, D.R. et al. (2004) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 287, F713-21.
- Al-Khalili, L. et al. (2004) J Biol Chem 279, 25211-8.
- Tian, J. et al. (2006) Mol Biol Cell 17, 317-26.
- Liang, M. et al. (2006) J Biol Chem 281, 19709-19.
Species Reactivity
Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).
Cross-Reactivity Key
H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected
Trademarks and Patents
Limited Uses
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