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AMPA Receptor 3 (GluA 3) Antibody

AMPA Receptor 3 (GluA 3) Antibody #3437

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Supporting Data

REACTIVITY	H M R
SENSITIVITY	Endogenous
MW (kDa)	100
SOURCE	Rabbit

Application Key:

WB-Western Blotting
IP-Immunoprecipitation

Species Cross-Reactivity Key:

H-Human
M-Mouse
R-Rat

Product Information

Product Usage Information

Application	Dilution
Western Blotting	1:1000
Immunoprecipitation	1:50

Storage

Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA and 50% glycerol. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

Protocol

Specificity / Sensitivity

AMPA Receptor 3 (GluA 3) Antibody detects endogenous levels of total GluA 3 protein. The antibody is not predicted to detect other AMPA receptors subunits (e.g. GluA 1, GluA 2 or GluA 4) based on sequence homology of the antigen.

Species Reactivity:

Human, Mouse, Rat

Source / Purification

Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Pro590 of human GluA 3. Antibodies are purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography.

Background

AMPA- (α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid), kainite- and NMDA- (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptors are the three main families of ionotropic glutamate-gated ion channels. AMPA receptors (AMPARs) are comprised of four subunits (GluR 1-4) that assemble as homo- or hetero-tetramers and mediate the majority of fast excitatory transmissions in the CNS. AMPARs are implicated in synapse formation, stabilization and plasticity. Post-transcriptional modifications (alternative splicing and nuclear RNA editing) and post-translational modifications (glycosylation, phoshorylation) result in a very large number of permutations, fine-tuning the kinetic properties of AMPARs (1). GluR 3 knockout mice exhibited normal basal synaptic transmission and long-term depression (LTD) but enhanced long-term potentiation (LTP). In contrast, GluR 2/3 double knockout mice are impaired in basal synaptic transmission (2). Aberrant GluR 3 expression or activity is implicated in a number of diseases, including autoimmune epilepsy, X-linked mental retardation, Rett's syndrome, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Alzheimer disease (3).

Database Links

UniProt ID: P42263

Entrez-Gene Id: 2892

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