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Product Name

55879 Cleaved Gasdermin E (Asp270) (E8G4U) Rabbit mAb

Filter:

WB

Inquiry Info. # 38821

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Supporting Data

REACTIVITY	M
SENSITIVITY	Endogenous
MW (kDa)	33
SOURCE	Rabbit

Application Key:

WB-Western Blotting

Species Cross-Reactivity Key:

M-Mouse

Product Information

Product Usage Information

Application	Dilution
Western Blotting	1:1000

Storage

Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/mL BSA, and 50% glycerol. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

Protocol

Specificity / Sensitivity

Cleaved Gasdermin E (Asp270) Antibody recognizes endogenous levels of Gasdermin E protein only when cleaved at Asp270. Weak signal for full-length Gasdermin E may be observed upon overexpression.

Species Reactivity:

Mouse

Source / Purification

Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Asp270 of mouse Gasdermin E protein. Antibodies are purified by peptide affinity chromatography.

Background

The gasdermin family, which includes GSDMA, GSDMB, GSDMC, GSDMD, and GSDME, has been shown to play a role in inflammation and cell death. Gasdermin D has been reported to have a critical role as a downstream effector of pyroptosis (1,2). Pyroptosis is a lytic type of cell death triggered by inflammasomes, multiprotein complexes assembled in response to pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) or danger-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) that result in the activation of caspase-1 and subsequent cleavage of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18 (3). Gasdermin D was identified by two independent groups as a substrate of inflammatory caspases, caspase-1 and caspase-11/4/5, producing two fragments: GSDMD-N and GSDMD-C. Cleavage results in release of an intramolecular inhibitory interaction between the N- and C-terminal domains, allowing the N-terminal fragment GSDMD-N to initiate pyroptosis through the formation of pores on the plasma membrane (4-7).

Gasdermin E (GSDME), also known as DFNA5, was originally identified as a genetic cause of nonsyndromic hearing loss (8). Like other gasdermin family members, Gasdermin E contains an amino-terminal pore forming domain that triggers pyroptosis. Cleavage of Gasdermin E at Asp270 is induced by apoptotic-associated Caspase-3, converting apoptotic signals to pyroptosis (9). In addition, cleavage of Gasdermin E can be induced by Granzyme B secreted by NK cells and contributes to tumor suppressive activity (10). Gasdermin E expression is suppressed in several types of cancer including gastric, colorectal, and breast carcinoma, and may be associated with decreased survival (11-13). In contrast, an increase in Gasdermin E, including the amino-terminal pore-forming fragment, is associated with conditions of excessive inflammation (14-16).

Database Links

UniProt ID: Q9Z2D3

Entrez-Gene Id: 54722

Limited Uses

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Cleaved Gasdermin E (Asp270) Antibody #38821