GPVI (E4Y9J) Rabbit mAb #45649
- WB
Supporting Data
REACTIVITY | H |
SENSITIVITY | Endogenous |
MW (kDa) | 62 |
Source/Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
Application Key:
- WB-Western Blotting
Species Cross-Reactivity Key:
- H-Human
Product Information
Product Usage Information
Application | Dilution |
---|---|
Western Blotting | 1:1000 |
Storage
Protocol
Specificity / Sensitivity
Species Reactivity:
Source / Purification
Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ala258 of human GPVI protein.
Background
GPVI (GP6, Glycoprotein 6) is a collagen receptor expressed on the platelet surface that plays a key role in platelet activation, procoagulant activity, and subsequent thrombin and fibrin formation (1). On the platelet membrane, GPVI interacts with FcRγ chain to form the GPVI-FcRγ chain complex, which functions in collagen-induced platelet adhesion and activation (2,3). Upon collagen binding to GPVI, the complex is activated, resulting in ITAM domain phosphorylation of the FcRγ chain. The ITAM phosphorylation initiates the activation pathway of the Src family kinases (likely Fyn/Lyn) and Syk, as well as the subsequent activation of phospholipase C-γ2 and PI3K pathways. These activated pathways upregulate platelet adhesion and function (4). Given its important role in platelet activation, GPVI has been considered as a promising target for antithrombotic and antiplatelet treatment (5-7). Platelet activation also contributes to cancer progression (8). Platelet GPVI activated ITAM-signaling favors the extravasation of tumor cells for metastasis (9). Inhibition of platelet GPVI induces intratumor hemorrhage and increases efficacy of chemotherapy in mice, supporting the protein as a potential target for cancer treatment (10).
- Rayes, J. et al. (2019) J Clin Invest 129, 12-23.
- Nieswandt, B. and Watson, S.P. (2003) Blood 102, 449-61.
- Induruwa, I. et al. (2016) Int J Stroke 11, 618-25.
- Andrews, R.K. et al. (2014) J Blood Med 5, 59-68.
- Zahid, M. et al. (2012) J Thromb Haemost 10, 2418-27.
- Borst, O. and Gawaz, M. (2021) Pharmacol Ther 217, 107630.
- Fuentes, E. (2022) Int J Mol Sci 23, 9882. doi: 10.3390/ijms23179882.
- Schlesinger, M. (2018) J Hematol Oncol 11, 125.
- Mammadova-Bach, E. et al. (2020) Blood 135, 1146-1160.
- Volz, J. et al. (2019) Blood 133, 2696-2706.
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