MLL2/KMT2B (E3M1V) Rabbit mAb (Amino-terminal Antigen) #47097
- WB
- IP
Supporting Data
REACTIVITY | H M R Mk |
SENSITIVITY | Endogenous |
MW (kDa) | 320 |
Source/Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
Application Key:
- WB-Western Blotting
- IP-Immunoprecipitation
Species Cross-Reactivity Key:
- H-Human
- M-Mouse
- R-Rat
- Mk-Monkey
Product Information
Product Usage Information
Application | Dilution |
---|---|
Western Blotting | 1:1000 |
Immunoprecipitation | 1:100 |
Storage
Protocol
Specificity / Sensitivity
Species Reactivity:
Source / Purification
Background
MLL2, also known as histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2B (KMT2B), functions to activate gene expression by mediating tri-methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 at the promoters of genes involved in embryogenesis and hematopoiesis, and is required for histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation at bivalent promoters in embryonic stem cells (7). Like MLL1, MLL2 is a large protein made up of approximately 2,700 amino acids that is cleaved by the Taspase 1 threonine endopeptidase to form N-terminal (MLL2-N) and C-terminal (MLL2-C) fragments, both of which are subunits of the functional MLL2/COMPASS complex. MLL2-N, MLL2-C, WDR5, RBBP5, and ASH2L define the core catalytic component of the MLL2/COMPASS complex, which is recruited to target genes to regulate transcription. MLL1 gene translocations are often associated with various hematological malignancies and thought to be a driving component of these types of leukemia. MLL2 is required for memory formation, proper glucose homeostasis, and cardiac lineage differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells (8-11). A recent study has shown that MLL2 is required for survival of MLL-AF9-transformed cells, implicating MLL2 as a potential modulator of MLL1-rearranged leukemias (12). Mutations in MLL2 cause complex early-onset dystonia, and overexpression of MLL2 is associated with gastrointestinal diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (13,14).
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- Shilatifard, A. (2008) Curr Opin Cell Biol 20, 341-8.
- Tenney, K. and Shilatifard, A. (2005) J Cell Biochem 95, 429-36.
- Lee, J.H. and Skalnik, D.G. (2005) J Biol Chem 280, 41725-31.
- Lee, J.H. et al. (2007) J Biol Chem 282, 13419-28.
- Hughes, C.M. et al. (2004) Mol Cell 13, 587-97.
- Denissov, S. et al. (2014) Development 141, 526-37.
- Kerimoglu, C. et al. (2017) Cell Rep 20, 538-48.
- Kerimoglu, C. et al. (2013) J Neurosci 33, 3452-64.
- Goldsworthy, M. et al. (2013) PLoS One 8, e61870.
- Wan, X. et al. (2014) Stem Cell Rev 10, 643-52.
- Chen, Y. et al. (2017) Cancer Cell 31, 755-770.e6.
- Meyer, E. et al. (2017) Nat Genet 49, 223-37.
- Ye, H. et al. (2015) Int J Clin Exp Pathol 8, 13043-50.
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