Render Target: STATIC
Render Timestamp: 2024-12-27T10:41:59.827Z
Commit: f2d32940205a64f990b886d724ccee2c9935daff
XML generation date: 2024-08-01 15:31:20.138
Product last modified at: 2024-12-20T15:15:09.714Z
Cell Signaling Technology Logo
1% for the planet logo
PDP - Template Name: Monoclonal Antibody
PDP - Template ID: *******c5e4b77
R Recombinant
Recombinant: Superior lot-to-lot consistency, continuous supply, and animal-free manufacturing.

PAI-1 (E3I5H) XP® Rabbit mAb #49536

Filter:
  • WB
  • IHC
  • IF

    Supporting Data

    REACTIVITY H
    SENSITIVITY Endogenous
    MW (kDa) 48
    Source/Isotype Rabbit IgG
    Application Key:
    • WB-Western Blotting 
    • IHC-Immunohistochemistry 
    • IF-Immunofluorescence 
    Species Cross-Reactivity Key:
    • H-Human 

    Product Information

    Product Usage Information

    Application Dilution
    Western Blotting 1:1000
    Simple Western™ 1:10 - 1:50
    Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) 1:100 - 1:400
    Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry) 1:1600 - 1:6400

    Storage

    Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA, 50% glycerol and less than 0.02% sodium azide. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

    For a carrier free (BSA and azide free) version of this product see product #63205.

    Protocol

    Specificity / Sensitivity

    PAI-1 (E3I5H) XP® Rabbit mAb recognizes endogenous levels of total PAI-1 protein. Faint upper bands seen in some cell extracts in the 70 kDa to 100 kDa range are of unknown identity, and believed to be non-specific.

    Species Reactivity:

    Human

    Source / Purification

    Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with recombinant protein specific to the amino terminus of human PAI-1 protein.

    Background

    PAI-1 is a secreted protein that belongs to the serine proteinase inhibitor (serpin) superfamily. It inhibits urokinase and tissue plasminogen activators (uPA and tPA) and thus, reduces the conversion of inactive plasminogen to plasmin (1). PAI-1 regulates fibrinolysis and plays an important role in vessel patency and tissue remodeling. Secreted PAI-1 interacts with the extracellular matrix (ECM) component vitronectin, thereby modulating cell-ECM interactions (2,3). PAI-1 is expressed in a variety of tissues with higher expression in liver, vascular endothelial cells, platelets, macrophages, and adipose tissue (1). Increased levels of PAI-1 are associated with deep vein thrombosis (4). Defects in PAI-1 cause plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 deficiency (PAI-1D), which is characterized by increased bleeding after injury or surgery (5). Research studies have shown that high levels of PAI-1 are associated with obesity, aging, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes (6-8). PAI-1 is transcriptionally regulated by TGF-β and mediates TGF-β-induced inhibition of cell migration and invasion in cancer cells (9). Studies have also shown PAI-1 to be involved in fibrosis (10).
    For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
    Cell Signaling Technology is a trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
    SignalStain is a registered trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
    XP is a registered trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
    All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Visit our Trademark Information page.