SIX1 (D5S2S) Rabbit mAb (BSA and Azide Free) #73583
- WB
- IHC
- IF
Supporting Data
| REACTIVITY | H M R Mk |
| SENSITIVITY | Endogenous |
| MW (kDa) | 36 |
| Source/Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
Application Key:
- WB-Western Blotting
- IHC-Immunohistochemistry
- IF-Immunofluorescence
Species Cross-Reactivity Key:
- H-Human
- M-Mouse
- R-Rat
- Mk-Monkey
Product Information
Product Usage Information
This formulation is ideal for use with technologies requiring specialized or custom antibody labeling, including fluorophores, metals, lanthanides, and oligonucleotides. It is not recommended for ChIP, ChIP-seq, CUT&RUN or CUT&Tag assays. If you require a carrier free formulation for chromatin profiling, please contact us. Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Formulation
Storage
Specificity / Sensitivity
SIX1 (D5S2S) Rabbit mAb (BSA and Azide Free) recognizes endogenous levels of total SIX1 protein.
Species Reactivity:
Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey
Source / Purification
Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Asp269 of human SIX1 protein.
Background
Sine oculis homeobox (SIX) proteins belong to a family of evolutionarily conserved transcription factors discovered in Drosophila mutant screens for embryonic eye development genes (1-3). The prototypical family member (sine oculis, so) was named for eyeless embryos carrying mutations in a gene highly conserved among vertebrates, including humans (SIX1) (4). A total of six family members (SIX1-6) have been identified in vertebrates. Each SIX protein contains a homeobox nucleic acid recognition domain (HD) with a DNA-binding helix-turn-helix motif and an adjacent SIX domain, which may be involved in regulating protein-protein interactions (5). In addition to their critical functions during embryonic organogenesis, research studies suggest that SIX proteins play additional roles in postnatal cell cycle regulation, with potentially important implications in tumorigenesis (6,7).
In contrast to the Drosophila ortholog, the vertebrate SIX1 gene product does not play a critical role in embryonic eye development. Vertebrate SIX1 is required for development of mesoderm- and neural crest-derived lineages, and male reproductive tissues (8-10). SIX1 has also been shown to regulate transcription of MyoD in adult muscle progenitor cells during postnatal muscle development (11). A mechanistic role for SIX1 in cell cycle regulation is supported by research studies showing increased SIX1 expression in various cancer subtypes, including breast, ovarian, and hepatocellular carcinoma (6,12,13).
- Kumar, J.P. (2009) Cell Mol Life Sci 66, 565-83.
- Fischbach, K.F. and Technau, G. (1984) Dev Biol 104, 219-39.
- Fischbach, K.F. and Heisenberg, M. (1981) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 78, 1105-9.
- Boucher, C.A. et al. (1996) Genomics 33, 140-2.
- Pignoni, F. et al. (1997) Cell 91, 881-91.
- Ford, H.L. et al. (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95, 12608-13.
- Coletta, R.D. et al. (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101, 6478-83.
- Oliver, G. et al. (1995) Development 121, 4045-55.
- Kaiser, R. et al. (2007) Am J Med Genet A 143A, 2185-8.
- Fujimoto, Y. et al. (2013) Dev Cell 26, 416-30.
- Liu, Y. et al. (2013) PLoS One 8, e67762.
- Behbakht, K. et al. (2007) Cancer Res 67, 3036-42.
- Ng, K.T. et al. (2006) Br J Cancer 95, 1050-5.
Limited Uses
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