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Render Timestamp: 2024-11-22T10:53:21.348Z
Commit: 5c4accf06eb7154018ba3f54329c7590f97f534a
XML generation date: 2024-09-30 01:55:01.815
Product last modified at: 2024-10-30T22:45:09.802Z
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PDP - Template Name: Monoclonal Antibody
PDP - Template ID: *******c5e4b77
R Recombinant
Recombinant: Superior lot-to-lot consistency, continuous supply, and animal-free manufacturing.

TrkC (C44H5) Rabbit mAb #3376

Filter:
  • WB
  • IP
  • IHC
  • IF

    Supporting Data

    REACTIVITY H M R
    SENSITIVITY Endogenous
    MW (kDa) 145, 100
    Source/Isotype Rabbit IgG
    Application Key:
    • WB-Western Blotting 
    • IP-Immunoprecipitation 
    • IHC-Immunohistochemistry 
    • IF-Immunofluorescence 
    Species Cross-Reactivity Key:
    • H-Human 
    • M-Mouse 
    • R-Rat 

    Product Information

    Product Usage Information

    Application Dilution
    Western Blotting 1:1000
    Immunoprecipitation 1:50
    Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) 1:1000
    Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry) 1:1600

    Storage

    Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA, 50% glycerol and less than 0.02% sodium azide. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

    Protocol

    Specificity / Sensitivity

    TrkC (C44H5) Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of total TrkC protein. The antibody does not cross-react with TrkA or TrkB.

    Species Reactivity:

    Human, Mouse, Rat

    Source / Purification

    Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide surrounding Gly50 of human TrkC.

    Background

    The family of Trk receptor tyrosine kinases consists of TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC. While the sequence of these family members is highly conserved, they are activated by different neurotrophins: TrkA by NGF, TrkB by BDNF or NT4, and TrkC by NT3 (1). Neurotrophin signaling through these receptors regulates a number of physiological processes, such as cell survival, proliferation, neural development, and axon and dendrite growth and patterning (1). In the adult nervous system, the Trk receptors regulate synaptic strength and plasticity. TrkA regulates proliferation and is important for development and maturation of the nervous system (2). Phosphorylation at Tyr490 is required for Shc association and activation of the Ras-MAP kinase cascade (3,4). Residues Tyr674/675 lie within the catalytic domain, and phosphorylation at these sites reflects TrkA kinase activity (3-6). Point mutations, deletions, and chromosomal rearrangements (chimeras) cause ligand-independent receptor dimerization and activation of TrkA (7-10). TrkA is activated in many malignancies including breast, ovarian, prostate, and thyroid carcinomas (8-13). Research studies suggest that expression of TrkA in neuroblastomas may be a good prognostic marker as TrkA signals growth arrest and differentiation of cells originating from the neural crest (10).
    The phosphorylation sites are conserved between TrkA and TrkC: Tyr490 of TrkA corresponds to Tyr516 in TrkC, and Tyr674/675 of TrkA to Tyr709/710 in TrkC of the human sequence (14). Research studies have demonstrated altered TrkC expression and corresponding gene mutations in various forms of cancer, with increased expression as a potential positive prognostic indicator in patients with medulloblastoma (15).
    1. Huang, E.J. and Reichardt, L.F. (2003) Annu Rev Biochem 72, 609-42.
    2. Segal, R.A. and Greenberg, M.E. (1996) Annu Rev Neurosci 19, 463-89.
    3. Stephens, R.M. et al. (1994) Neuron 12, 691-705.
    4. Marsh, H.N. et al. (2003) J Cell Biol 163, 999-1010.
    5. Obermeier, A. et al. (1993) EMBO J 12, 933-41.
    6. Obermeier, A. et al. (1994) EMBO J 13, 1585-90.
    7. Arevalo, J.C. et al. (2001) Oncogene 20, 1229-34.
    8. Reuther, G.W. et al. (2000) Mol Cell Biol 20, 8655-66.
    9. Greco, A. et al. (1997) Genes Chromosomes Cancer 19, 112-23.
    10. Pierotti, M.A. and Greco, A. (2006) Cancer Lett 232, 90-8.
    11. Lagadec, C. et al. (2009) Oncogene 28, 1960-70.
    12. Greco, A. et al. (2010) Mol Cell Endocrinol 321, 44-9.
    13. Ødegaard, E. et al. (2007) Hum Pathol 38, 140-6.
    14. Huang, E.J. and Reichardt, L.F. (2003) Annu Rev Biochem 72, 609-42.
    15. Segal, R.A. et al. (1994) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 91, 12867-71.
    For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
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    U.S. Patent No. 7,429,487, foreign equivalents, and child patents deriving therefrom.
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