PTMScan® HS Pilot Ubiquitin/SUMO Remnant Motif (K-ε-GG) Kit #19089
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Background
Small ubiquitin-related modifier 1, 2, and 3 (SUMO-1, -2, and -3) are members of the ubiquitin-like protein family (8). The covalent attachment of the SUMO-1, -2, or -3 (SUMOylation) to target proteins is analogous to ubiquitination.
Ubiquitin and the individual SUMO family members are all targeted to different proteins with diverse biological functions. Ubiquitin predominantly regulates degradation of its target (8). In contrast, SUMO-1 is conjugated to RanGAP, PML, p53, and IκB-α, regulates nuclear trafficking, forms subnuclear structures, and regulates transcriptional activity and protein stability (9-13). SUMO-2/-3 forms poly-(SUMO) chains, is conjugated to topoisomerase II and APP, regulates chromosomal segregation and cellular responses to environmental stress, and plays a role in the progression of Alzheimer's disease (14-17).
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